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Introduction to tractor E-mark certification:


The EU type certification (also known as EU e-mark certification) for agricultural and forestry tractors, trailers and their parts is a mandatory certification for EU member states.

In 1974, the European Community (predecessor of the European Union) began to implement tractor product type certification in accordance with the 74/150/EEC directive. In 2003, the EU implemented Directive 2003/37/EC, which replaced Directive 74/150/EEC. In 2016, the European Union began to implement a new tractor type certification framework directive (EU) 167/2013, which replaced the previous directive system.

EU tractor type certification is the most complete and widely used certification system in the world. Not only tractors sold in the EU market must pass the EU type certification, but products that have passed the EU type certification are also recognized in non-EU countries and regions, such as South America, North America, Eastern Europe, Asia and Africa.


categoryclassification
TT1 wheeled tractor
T2 wheeled tractor (narrow track)
T3 wheeled tractor (light tractor)
T4.1 wheeled tractor (high ground clearance)
T4.1 wheeled tractor (high ground clearance)
T4.3 wheeled tractor (low ground clearance)
CCrawler tractor
RR1 trailer: the technically allowable total mass of each axle is ≤1500kg
R2 trailer: the technically allowable total mass of each axle>1500kg,≤3500kg
R3 trailer: the technically allowable total mass of each axle>3500kg,≤21000kg
R4 trailer: the total technically allowable mass of each axle> 21000kg
SS1: Replaceable traction equipment, the technically allowable total mass of each axis ≤3500kg
S2: Replaceable traction equipment, the technically allowable total mass of each axis>3500kg


Definition of vehicle type, basic type and variant

According to European Union Regulation (EU) 167/2013, the vehicle type (type), basic type (variant) and variant (version) are defined as follows:

type

A group of vehicles of the same category (including basic types and variants) are at least consistent in the following basic elements:

category;

manufacturer;

Type name code specified by the manufacturer;

Basic structure and design features;

Integral site/side beam/hinged chassis (obvious and fundamental differences);

T-type vehicles: axles (number); or C-type vehicles; axles/tracks (number);

If it is a multi-stage manufacturing vehicle, the manufacturer of the previous stage and the type of the previous stage vehicle


2、Basic variant

Vehicles of the same type are consistent at least in the following aspects:

(a) For tractor:

Body structure or body type;

Completion stage

Engine (internal combustion/hybrid/electric/electric-hybrid);

working principle;

The number and arrangement of cylinders;

The power change does not exceed 30% (the maximum power does not exceed 1.3 times the minimum power);

The cylinder volume change does not exceed 20% (the maximum volume does not exceed 1.2 times the minimum volume);

Drive shaft (number, location and connection method);

Steering shaft (number and position);

The maximum full-load mass difference does not exceed 10%;

Drive train (type);

Protective device (ROPS) structure;

Brake axis (number).

(b) For trailers or replaceable towing equipment:

Steering shaft (number, position and connection method);

The maximum full-load mass difference does not exceed 10%;

Brake axis (number).


3、transform

The combination of different items specified in the vehicle information file.

 Tractor e-mark certification project

  The European Union (EU) 167/2013 Annex I stipulates that there are 62 EU type certification items for agricultural and forestry vehicles, which are divided into 33 items specified in the functional safety requirements regulations (EU) 2015/208 and structural safety requirements regulations (EU) 1322 /2014 requires 26 items, brake system requirements regulations (EU) 2015/68 requires 1 item, engine emissions and overall machine environmental noise requirements regulations (EU) 2015/96 requires 2 items,


Serial numberType Approval Project
1

Vehicle structural integrity

2Maximum design speed, governor and speed limiter
3

Braking device

4

High-speed tractor steering device

5

Steering device

6

Speedometer

7

Field of view and wipers

8

glass

9

rearview mirror

10

Driver Information System

11

Lamps, light signal devices and light sources

12

Lamp installation

13

Occupant protection (including internal components, head restraints, seat belts and doors)

14

Vehicle exterior protrusions and accessories

15

Electromagnetic Compatibility(EMC)

16

Audible alarm device

17

Heating system

18

Anti-theft device

19

License plate

20

Legal nameplate and logo

21

Dimensions and trailer quality

22

Maximum full load quality

23

Counterweight

24

Electrical system safety

25

Fuel tank

26

Rear protective structure

27

Side protection

28

Load platform

29

Front traction device

30

Tires

31

Splash protection system

32

Reverse gear

33

track

34

Mechanical connection device

35

defensive equipment(ROPS)Dynamic test

36defensive equipment(ROPS)(Crawler tractor)
37

defensive equipment(ROPS)(Static test)

38

defensive equipment(ROPS)(Front, narrow track)

39

defensive equipment(ROPS)(Rear, narrow track)

40

Falling object protection structure(FOPS)

41

Passenger seat

42

Noise near the driver's ear

43

Driver's seat and position

44

Access and exit channels for operating space and driving position

45

PTO shaft(PTO)

46

Protection of drive components

47

Seat belt fixing point

48

seat belt

49

Piercing protection(OPS)

50

Exhaust system

51

user's manual

52

Control device (including the safety and reliability of the control system, emergency and automatic stop devices)

53

Protection against other mechanical hazards

54

Protective cover and guard

55

Information, warnings and signs

56

Materials and products

57

Battery

58

emergency exit

59

Cab ventilation and filtration system

60

Combustion characteristics of cab materials

61

Pollutant emissions (engine installation)

62

External noise


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ADD: Block A, Enfei Technology Building, No. 12, Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing

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